What does yarn count mean? Yarn count is a numeric representation that shows whether the yarn is delicate or rugged, showing its thickness. According to the Textile Institute, “Count is a number that signifies the mass per unit length or the length per unit mass of yarn.” It’s a numeric[…]
Identification of Textile Fibers
Why is the identification of textile fibers necessary? Understanding textile fibers is a core element of our textile science journey. Back in the day, discerning fibers was a simpler task, where folks leaned on sight and touch to recognize cotton, wool, silk, or linen. Yet, as synthetic fibers entered the[…]
Types of yarn
What is yarn? Yarn is made by putting fibers together, either by laying them side by side or twisting them into a long strand. Yarns can be created from staple fibers, which need twisting, or filament fibers, which usually don’t need much twist to stay together in the yarn. Table[…]
Vinyon Fiber: History, Properties, Advantages and Disadvantages
What is Vinyon fiber? Vinyon is a synthetic fiber used in textiles, known for being strong and versatile. It’s often used instead of natural fibers like wool or cotton. Vinyon fibers, made from vinyl chloride, are commonly called “Vinyon” or “Vinylon.” Table of Contents History of Vinyon fiber Vinyon was[…]
Olefin Fiber: History, Properties, Advantages and Disadvantages
What is Olefin Fiber? Olefin fiber, a synthetic material derived from polyolefins like polypropylene or polyethylene, is crafted through meticulous polymerization using specialized catalysts. This process yields a chain structure with minimal branching. Recognized for its resilience against moisture and chemicals, polypropylene, boasting a higher melting point, takes precedence in[…]
What is Textile? Definition and Meaning
What is textile? Textiles are an integral part of our everyday existence, spanning across multiple facets of our lives. They encompass our clothing, furnishings, carpets, and bedding. These textiles can be constructed from either natural or synthetic fibers, and they are created using methods such as weaving, knitting, felting, or[…]
Acrylic Fiber: History, Properties, Advantages and Disadvantages
What is Acrylic fiber? Acrylic fiber is made from synthetic plastic. It comes from man-made polymer textile fibers created using chemicals from fossil fuels. Making acrylic fiber is similar to making polyamide, nylon fibers, and polyester fibers. Table of Contents History And Origin of Acrylic Acrylic was developed in Germany[…]